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Sikkim, a beautiful northeastern state of India, is a paradise for nature and wildlife lovers. Surrounded by the majestic Himalayas, Sikkim is home to diverse flora and fauna. The state has several wildlife sanctuaries that protect rare and endangered species. If you love nature, visiting these sanctuaries should be on your travel list.
1. Kyongnosla Alpine Sanctuary
Location: East Sikkim
One of the most popular wildlife sanctuaries in Sikkim, Kyongnosla Alpine Sanctuary is located near the famous Tsomgo Lake. The sanctuary is known for its breathtaking landscape, covered with lush green forests, waterfalls, and alpine flowers.
Wildlife and Flora
The sanctuary is home to the rare red panda, Himalayan black bear, musk deer, and blood pheasants. You can also find various medicinal plants and beautiful rhododendron flowers.
2. Fambong Lho Wildlife Sanctuary
Location: Near Gangtok
Located just 20 km from Gangtok, Fambong Lho Wildlife Sanctuary is a must-visit for nature lovers. This sanctuary is famous for its rich biodiversity and is an excellent place for birdwatching.
Wildlife and Flora
Here, you can spot species like the Himalayan brown bear, barking deer, red panda, and leopard cat. The sanctuary is also covered with dense forests of oak, rhododendron, and magnolia trees.
3. Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary
Location: East Sikkim
Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary is the largest sanctuary in Sikkim and extends to the border of Bhutan. It is part of the important Kanchenjunga Biodiversity Corridor.
Wildlife and Flora
This sanctuary is home to endangered species like snow leopards, clouded leopards, and red pandas. It also has a large variety of birds, making it a great place for bird enthusiasts.
4. Maenam Wildlife Sanctuary
Location: South Sikkim
Maenam Wildlife Sanctuary is one of the most beautiful and serene sanctuaries in Sikkim. Located at an altitude of about 10,500 feet, it offers breathtaking views of the Himalayas.
Wildlife and Flora
Animals like the Himalayan tahr, goral, and red panda are found here. The sanctuary is also home to many medicinal plants used in traditional Tibetan medicine.
5. Shingba Rhododendron Sanctuary
Location: North Sikkim
If you love flowers, Shingba Rhododendron Sanctuary is a must-visit. It is located in the Yumthang Valley and is famous for its rhododendron flowers.
Wildlife and Flora
Besides rhododendrons, the sanctuary is home to species like the Himalayan blue sheep, flying squirrels, and different types of pheasants. The best time to visit is during spring when the flowers are in full bloom.
Best Time to Visit Wildlife Sanctuaries in Sikkim
The best time to explore these sanctuaries is during spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). The weather is pleasant, and you can see many animals and birds during these seasons.
Why Visit Wildlife Sanctuaries in Sikkim?
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Rich Biodiversity – Home to rare and endangered species.
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Stunning Landscapes – Beautiful valleys, mountains, and forests.
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Birdwatching Paradise – Perfect for spotting unique birds.
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Adventure Opportunities – Trekking and nature walks.
Sikkim’s wildlife sanctuaries are perfect for nature lovers, photographers, and adventure seekers. If you want to experience the beauty of the Himalayas and witness exotic wildlife, plan a trip to these sanctuaries.
For more details on Sikkim’s wildlife, visit Wikipedia and learn more about its amazing biodiversity.
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