UCMJ Punitive Articles: A Guide for Service Members
By understanding and adhering to these articles, service members can protect their careers, maintain the trust of their units, and contribute to the integrity of the armed forces.

The Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) serves as the backbone of military law, ensuring discipline, accountability, and justice within the armed forces. Among its provisions, the UCMJ punitive articles are some of the most important because they define specific offenses and outline punishments for service members who violate military standards. Whether dealing with misconduct, neglect, or serious crimes, these articles make clear what is prohibited and the potential consequences of breaking the law.

What Are UCMJ Punitive Articles?

The UCMJ punitive articles are found in Articles 77 through 134. They cover a wide range of criminal offenses that can occur in the military, from relatively minor infractions to major crimes that could result in imprisonment or dishonorable discharge. Unlike administrative articles that provide general guidance, punitive articles specifically define crimes and authorize punishments.

They address offenses such as absence without leave (AWOL), insubordination, desertion, mutiny, fraud, assault, theft, and even serious crimes like manslaughter and murder. Essentially, they are the rules that keep military order intact by setting legal boundaries for behavior.

Key Categories of UCMJ Punitive Articles

While there are many ucmj punitive articles, they can generally be grouped into the following categories:

 

  1. Offenses Against Authority – Articles covering insubordination, contempt, or disobedience of lawful orders.

  2. Absence and Desertion – Including Article 86 (AWOL) and Article 85 (desertion).

  3. Crimes Against Persons and Property – Such as assault, larceny, and wrongful appropriation.

 


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