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Your garage door is one of the most-used entry points in your home. You likely open and close it multiple times every day without giving much thought to the components that make it work. But one of the most essential and dangerous parts of your garage door system is the spring. Garage door springs play a crucial role in lifting and lowering the door safely and smoothly. If something goes wrong with the spring, your entire door system could stop working. That’s why it’s important to understand how these springs work, why they break, and what to do when they need repair. If you live in Tennessee, working with a trusted door company Knoxville residents rely on is the safest and smartest choice. Here’s what every homeowner should know about garage door spring repair.
What Are Garage Door Springs?
Garage door springs are tightly wound coils that bear the door’s weight as it opens and closes. These springs provide the force needed to lift heavy garage doors with ease, either manually or through an automatic opener. Without functioning springs, the motor alone wouldn't be able to move the door efficiently.
There are two main types of garage door springs: torsion springs and extension springs. Torsion springs are mounted horizontally above the door and wind and unwind to lift or lower the door. Extension springs are placed on both sides of the door and stretch or contract when the door is used. Most modern systems use torsion springs because they are more durable, safer, and more reliable.
Why Garage Door Springs Break
Garage door springs are built to handle a certain number of cycles. One cycle includes one opening and one closing of the door. Standard springs are usually rated for 10,000 cycles, which might last around 7 to 10 years depending on usage. However, several factors can cause springs to wear out faster:
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Frequent Use: If you use your garage door several times a day, the springs will wear out quicker.
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Rust and Corrosion: Moisture and poor lubrication can cause the springs to rust, weakening the metal and making them more likely to snap.
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Poor Maintenance: Regular maintenance, such as lubricating the springs and checking tension, can extend their life. Neglecting these tasks can lead to premature failure.
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Improper Installation: If the springs weren’t installed correctly or aren’t the right size for your door, they will wear unevenly or fail too soon.
Once a spring breaks, the door will become heavy and difficult to lift. In many cases, the opener may no longer be able to lift the door, and forcing it can cause further damage.
Signs Your Garage Door Springs Need Repair
It’s important to spot the early warning signs of spring trouble before a full break occurs. Here are some common symptoms to watch out for:
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The door won’t open or only opens a few inches
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You hear a loud snapping or banging noise from the garage
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The door feels unusually heavy when lifted manually
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The opener strains or makes strange noises when operating
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There are visible gaps in the spring coils
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The door closes too fast or slams shut
If you notice any of these signs, it’s important to stop using the door immediately and call a professional. Continuing to operate the door with a broken spring can be dangerous and cause more damage to the door system.
Why You Should Never DIY Garage Door Spring Repairs
Repairing a garage door spring is not a safe DIY project. These springs are under intense pressure and can cause serious injury if released improperly. Every year, thousands of people are injured trying to fix garage doors themselves.
Even if you think you can handle the job, you may not have the right tools or safety equipment. Improper spring installation or tension adjustment can cause the door to malfunction, fall suddenly, or become unbalanced. Professionals have the training, tools, and experience to handle the job safely and efficiently.
If you live in East Tennessee, the best course of action is to call a trusted door company Knoxville homeowners depend on for safe and professional repairs. These experts can quickly diagnose the issue, replace the springs with the right size and strength, and ensure your system is working properly.
The Spring Repair Process
When a technician comes to your home to repair garage door springs, they’ll typically follow a detailed process to ensure everything is safe and functional.
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Inspection: The technician will inspect the door, opener, and springs to confirm the problem and check for other signs of wear or damage.
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Spring Removal: Using specialized tools, the broken or damaged springs will be safely removed from the system.
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Replacement: New springs will be installed, matched specifically to the size, weight, and type of your garage door.
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Balancing and Testing: After installation, the technician will adjust the spring tension, balance the door, and test it multiple times to ensure it opens and closes smoothly.
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Lubrication and Maintenance Tips: The springs and moving parts are lubricated to prevent rust and ensure smooth operation. The technician may also provide tips for keeping your door system in top shape.
This process usually takes a few hours and results in a fully functioning, safer garage door system.
How to Extend the Life of Your Springs
While you can’t make springs last forever, there are several things you can do to get the most out of your garage door system:
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Schedule Regular Maintenance: Have a professional inspect and tune up your garage door once a year. This helps catch issues early and keep things running smoothly.
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Lubricate Moving Parts: Use a silicone-based lubricant on the springs, rollers, and hinges every few months to reduce friction and prevent rust.
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Use the Door Responsibly: Avoid opening and closing the door more often than necessary. Encourage family members to limit excessive use.
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Install Quality Parts: If you’re replacing springs, invest in high-cycle springs rated for more cycles. These may last longer than standard options.
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Protect Against Moisture: Keep your garage well-ventilated and dry to prevent rust and corrosion.
When you work with a reputable door company Knoxville, they can offer you helpful advice and provide regular service to make sure your door system stays in great shape.
Choosing the Right Professional
Not all garage door service companies are the same. When selecting a provider for spring repair or any garage door service, look for these qualities:
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Experience: Choose a company with years of experience in garage door repair and installation.
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Licensing and Insurance: Make sure they are properly licensed and insured to protect you in case of accidents or damage.
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Positive Reviews: Check online reviews and testimonials to see what other customers are saying about their service.
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Prompt Service: Spring problems can’t wait. Look for a company that offers same-day or emergency service.
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Warranty: A good company will stand behind their work and offer warranties on parts and labor.
Local homeowners trust a door company Knoxville businesses for reliable, safe, and high-quality service that gets the job done right the first time.
Conclusion
Garage door spring repair is not something to take lightly. These small yet powerful components are essential to your door’s function and safety. When they fail, your entire system can become unreliable or dangerous. Knowing how springs work, spotting early warning signs, and understanding the importance of professional repair can save you time, money, and injury.
If your garage door isn’t working right, or if you suspect the springs are worn out, don’t try to fix it yourself. Call a professional team from a trusted door company Knoxville homeowners rely on for expert service. With proper repair and maintenance, your garage door will continue to function safely and smoothly for many years to come.

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