Council Regulations for Tree Removal in Surry Hills: What You Need to Know

Surry Hills, one of Sydney's most vibrant and historic suburbs, is not just known for its trendy cafes and artistic flair but also for its rich canopy of urban greenery. Mature trees lining the streets and dotting private properties add not only to the beauty of the area but also to its environmental health. However, when these trees become hazardous, diseased, or obstruct development, property owners may seek to remove them. Before taking any action, it's crucial to understand the council regulations for tree removal in Surry Hills.

Why Tree Removal is Regulated

Local councils across Sydney, including the City of Sydney Council that governs Surry Hills, place great value on the preservation of trees. Trees contribute to air quality, provide habitat for wildlife, reduce urban heat, and enhance the character of neighbourhoods. As such, their removal is strictly regulated to prevent unnecessary or excessive loss of vegetation.

Tree Preservation Order (TPO)

Surry Hills falls under a Tree Preservation Order (TPO) administered by the City of Sydney Council. This order specifies that a permit or written council approval is required before you can prune or remove certain trees. The TPO applies to:

• Trees with a height of more than 5 meters
  
  
• Trees with a canopy spread of over 3 meters
  
  
• Trees with a trunk diameter greater than 300 mm measured at ground level
  
  

Removing or significantly pruning such trees without council consent can lead to substantial fines, sometimes amounting to tens of thousands of dollars.

When You Need Council Approval

You will need council approval for tree removal in Surry Hills in the following situations:

• The tree is protected under the TPO
  
  
• The tree is part of a heritage-listed property or conservation area
  
  
• You wish to prune more than 10% of the tree canopy in a single year
  
  
• The tree is native and part of a mapped endangered ecological community
  
  

Applications for tree removal are assessed on several grounds, including the tree’s health, safety risks, potential damage to property, and the ecological value of the tree.

Exemptions from Approval

Not all trees require council approval for removal. Exemptions include:

• Dead trees or trees that pose immediate danger (with photographic evidence)
  
  
• Certain species listed as exempt by the council, such as invasive or undesirable species
  
  
• Trees within 3 meters of an approved building (subject to conditions)
  
  
• Routine maintenance pruning of less than 10% of the canopy per year
  
  

Even in cases of exemption, it is highly recommended to contact the council or consult an arborist to avoid unintentional violations.

The Application Process

To remove a tree in Surry Hills, follow these steps:

1. Engage a Qualified Arborist: A Level 5 arborist’s report is typically required to support your application.
   
   
2. Lodge an Application: Submit your application through the City of Sydney Council’s website or at a customer service centre.
   
   
3. Wait for Assessment: Council officers may inspect the tree and review the arborist’s report.
   
   
4. Receive Approval or Refusal: If approved, the council will issue conditions under which removal or pruning may proceed.
   
   

Approval may take 2–4 weeks depending on the complexity of the case and the council’s workload.

The Role of Tree Surgeons

Professional tree care providers play a vital role in navigating the regulatory process. For instance, Tree Surgeons in Kingswood often handle similar regulations and understand the legal nuances involved. Though Kingswood is a different suburb, the experience these experts offer in dealing with local councils can be invaluable when managing tree issues across Sydney.

Ensuring Safe and Legal Tree Work

It’s not just about getting permission. Tree removal can be dangerous work, especially in built-up areas like Surry Hills. It’s essential to hire certified professionals to carry out the work safely and in accordance with the approval conditions. Services such as Tree Surgery in Kingswood provide a benchmark for what qualified tree work should look like—emphasising safety, compliance, and ecological awareness.

Penalties for Non-Compliance

Violating tree protection laws can be costly. The City of Sydney Council can impose penalties ranging from $3,000 for individuals to over $1 million for corporations in serious cases of unauthorised tree removal. In addition to fines, the council may also require replanting or rehabilitation work as a form of rectification.

Final Thoughts

Removing a tree in Surry Hills isn’t a decision you can make lightly. With comprehensive regulations in place to protect the urban forest, property owners must approach tree removal with responsibility and due diligence. Whether you’re dealing with a diseased gum tree or planning a new construction, always check the local rules, consult a qualified arborist, and obtain the necessary permits.

Understanding and complying with council regulations ensures not only the legal and safe removal of trees but also supports the preservation of Surry Hills’ green heritage for future generations.